The Goddess and the Computer
1990
Filmmaker:
Andre Singer
Anthropologist:
J. Stephen Lansing
The Film, with its combined visuals and sounds, let Balinese
speak for themselves, giving us a richer picture of Bali
than any words can. This film tells about Lansing’s
anthropological research on the irrigation system of Bali.
After WWII, great efforts were made to develop new strains of rice to help feed
the growing populations of Asia. This was called the
Green Revolution, and it promised to solve some real problems. But somehow, as
the film says, “miracle rice has started to produce miracle pests.” The film
and Lansing’s 1991 book are about
his attempt to understand what had happened. This film is splendid
demonstration of holism. Bureaucrats and scholars in Bali
had long considered that Balinese temples were “religion” and Balinese rice
irrigation was “economics,” and the two were unrelated. Lansing
walked the rice fields and listened to talk in the temples and made the
connection, which he has described both in the film and in print. The film is
also an excellent introduction to the ways in which one cultural anthropologist
used anthropological concepts to study a real-world problem and how he then
attempted to solve it.