Interpreting Earth History

Questions that follow pertain to the following cross section.

    Unit A is a sandstone
    Unit B is a shale
    Unit C is a limestone
    Unit D is a gabbro that is 300 million years old which bakes the rocks above and below
    Feature E is a fault
    Unit F is a conglomerate
    Unit H is a till deposit
    Unit G is a basalt that is 100 million years old

  1. Which is the oldest sedimentary rock unit?

    A
    B
    C
    D

  2. The sequence A, B, and C represent a _____________ event.

    regressive
    transgressive

  3. Unit D "baked" (the short lines) units B and C. Therefore, ________

    unit D is a lava flow
    unit D is a dike
    unit D is a sill
    unit D is a laccolith

  4. Which is the best sequence of events - from oldest to youngest.

    A,B,C,D,folding
    A,B,D,C,folding
    A,B,D,folding,C
    A,B,C,folding,D

  5. What type of fault is E?

    normal
    reverse
    thrust
    strike-slip

  6. Which is older, the folding event or the faulting event?

    the faulting is older because of the principle of superposition
    the faulting is older because of the principle of cross-cutting relationships
    the faulting is younger because of the principle of superposition
    the faulting is younger because of the principle of cross-cutting relationships

  7. The contact between units F and C is a(n) ____________

    disconformity
    non conformity
    angular unconformity
    none of the above

  8. Unit G does not bake unit H. Therefore unit G could be a

    dike
    sill
    laccolith
    shield volcano with a feeder pipe

  9. How specific can you be about the absolute age of faulting E?

    E is greater than 300 million years old
    E is less than 300 million years old
    E is less than 300 million years old but older than 100 million years.
    E is less than 100 million years in age

  10. How specific can you be about the absolute age of the glacial deposit H?

    H is greater than 300 million years old
    His less than 300 million years old
    H is less than 300 million years old but older than 100 million years.
    H is less than 100 million years in age

Now, run this Animation and see if you would like to change any of your answers.

Write a brief paragraph and tell me how you did and if you like this form of learning.

Use Your Back Arrow To Return