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Communication Guidelines

Supervisor’s Role prior to a Scheduled Formal Discussion:
  • Schedule meeting with staff.
  • Review staff performance, work behaviors, and progress toward goals.
  • Collect information to support feedback.
Supervisor’s Role during a Scheduled Formal Discussion:
  • Align conversation with goals.
  • Listen & remove interruptions.
  • Provide feedback and summarize conversation.
  • Incorporate staff feedback, adjusting performance and/or behavior as appropriate.
  • Support staff development via work behaviors, competency development, career planning.
Staff Member’s Role prior to a Scheduled Formal Discussion:
  • Review own performance, work behaviors, and progress toward goals.
  • Collect information to support own analysis.
Staff Member’s Role during a Scheduled Formal Discussion:
  • Listen to feedback and ask for clarification as needed.
  • Identify needs; offer suggestions and observations.
  • Jointly problem-solve.
  • Assist in summarizing discussion, agreements, feedback, etc.
  • Adjusting performance and/or behavior based on agreements.
  • If applicable, following performance development plan to completion.
Prepare Yourself and be aware of which of the following you will have the most difficulty:
  • People
  • Particular Situations
  • Problem Behaviors
  • Reactions
Dealing with Difficult Formal Discussions and Situations:
  • Prepare for the discussion. Have facts in hand.
  • Visualize positive outcome.
  • If your comments are challenged, repeat back to staff their own words. (Active listening).
  • Keep stating your goals and willingness to negotiate how goals can be reached.
  • Summarize what happened and agreements on a PCD form.
Five (5) Communication Principles to Reinforce Effective Performance:
  • Discuss feedback in a timely manner.
  • Be prepared to be specific about performance and/or behavior you want to reinforce.
  • Focus on the positive. No “but”, “however” or “although.”
  • Carefully consider whether to “raise the bar.”
  • Be sincere, respectful, and appreciative.
Five (5) Communication Principles to Improve Performance
  • Deliver feedback in a timely manner. Don’t wait!
  • Ensure there is adequate uninterrupted time to talk and listen.
  • Be specific and direct about staff’s performance or behavior and its impact.
  • Come prepared, focus on the problem - don’t ‘fix’ blame.
  • Maintain or build staff’s self esteem by being respectful and open.
  • Work together to identify/solve problems and make improvements.
Remember Throughout the Process:
  • Criticism has negative effects on goal achievement.
  • Defensiveness leads to inferior performance.
  • Mutual goal setting, not criticism, improves performance.
  • Performance improves most when specific goals are established.
  • Coaching is a day-to-day activity, not a once-a-year activity.
If you have any questions about the Performance Communication & Development Plan, do not hesitate to contact your Human Resources Generalist.