Curriculum Vitae
James W. Garson
EDUCATION
B.A. with Honors in
Philosophy, 1965, Haverford College
M.A., Ph.D. in Philosophy,
1968, 1969, University of Pittsburgh
Dissertation Title: The Logics of Space and Time
TEACHING
Assistant Professor, University
of Pennsylvania, 1969-1975
Associate Professor, University
of Notre Dame, 1976-1980
Visiting Associate Professor,
Department of Information
Engineering, University of
Illinois, Chicago 1980-1981
Associate Professor, University
of Houston
1980-1986
Full Professor, University of
Houston
1986-present
Visiting Professor, Department
of Philosophy, Rice University 1994,
1995, 1999
Visiting Professor, Department
of Psychology, Rice University 1998
AWARDS AND GRANTS
Woodrow Wilson Fellowship, 1965
Andrew Mellon Fellowship, 1966
- 1968
National Endowment for the
Humanities Fellowship in Selected Fields; Science, Technology and Human Values:
($11,250) "Human Values and Computers in Education,"
1975
- 1976
NSF Grant: ($35,315) "An Advice Giving Computer Program
for Teaching Proof Finding in Formal Logic," 1979 - 1980
Apple Education Foundation
Grant: ($18,966) "Interactive
Graphics Courseware for Teaching Computer Literacy," 1980
- 1981
Ford Project on Urban
Education: ($400) "Computer
Graphics and Experiential Education,"
1983-1984
University of Houston
Microcomputer Allocation Committee:
(award of computer and peripherals)
"Logic Training Courseware," 1984
University Teaching Excellence
Award: ($2500) 1988
National Endowment for the
Humanities Summer Seminar: ($3500) "Philosophical Implications of
Cognitive Science," Summer
1989
University of Houston Computer
Use Fee Grant ($5209) April
1990
National Endowment for the
Humanities Summer Stipend: "Rules in a Chaotic Mind" ($3750)
May-July 1991
National Endowment for the
Humanities Summer Seminar: ($3600)
"Representation"
Summer
1993
HFAC Faculty Development Summer
Grant: ($6000) "Quantified Modal Logic"
Summer
1995
National Endowment for the
Humanities Summer Seminar: ($4000)
"Metaphysics of Mind"
Summer
1996
National Endowment for the
Humanities Summer Seminar ($3250) ÒFolk Psychology vs. Simulation TheoryÓ
Summer
1999
A. Work in Progress
Book: At: A Modest but Powerful Intensional
Logic
ÒConnectionism and
Post-Connectionist Models,Ó to appear in Routledge Handbook of the
Computational Mind, M. Sprevak (ed.), Routledge, London, 2018.
B.
Work Published:
ÒA New Semantics for VaguenessÓ, with Joshua D. K. Brown, Erkenntnis, 2017, vol. 82, #1, pp 65–85.
Book: What Logic Means: From Proof Theory
to Model-Theoretic Semantics (2013) Cambridge University Press.
Second Edition: Modal Logic For Philosophers 2nnd
Edition (2013) Cambridge University Press.
ÒOpen Futures in the
Foundations of Propositional Logic,Ó in Nuel Belnap on Indeterminism and
Free Action, T. Mueller (ed.) Springer, 2013, pp. 123-146.
ÒExpressive Power and Incompleteness of
Propositional Logics,Ó Journal of Philosophical Logic, 2010, vol. 39,
#2, pp. 159-171.
Modal Logic for
Philosophers, Cambridge University Press, 2006.
ÒModality and Quantification,Ó in Borchert, Donald, ed.
Encyclopedia of Philosophy, 2nd edition.
Detroit: Macmillan Reference USA, 2006, 187-190.
ÒUnifying Quantified Modal
LogicÓ Journal of Philosophical Logic, 2005, vol. 34, 5-6, pp. 621-649.
ÒSimulation and Connectionism: What is
the Connection?Ó in Philosophical Psychology 2003, pp. 499-514
"Making Symbols Matter: A
New Challenge to their Causal Efficacy,Ó Journal of Experimental
Artificial Intelligence , vol.
14 2002, pp. 13-27.
"Evolution, Consciousness
and the Language of Thought," in Consciousness Evolving, James
Fetzer (Ed.) Benjamins, 2002, pp. 89-110.
ÒPhilosophical Issues about
Dynamical SystemsÓ entry in the Encyclopedia of Cognitive Science,
MacMillan, 2002.
"(Dis)solving the Binding
Problem," Philosophical Psychology, vol. 14, #4, 2001, pp. 381-392.
"Quantification in Modal
Logic," revised chapter in Handbook of Philosophical Logic,
2nd Edition, F. Guenthner and D. Gabbay (eds.) Kluwer, 2001, vol. 3, pp.
267-323.
"Natural SemanticsÓ Theoria,
vol. 67, 2001, pp. 114-139.
"Modal Logic" entry
in the Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy http://plato.stanford.edu/entries/logic-modal/, (2000)
"Why Dynamical Implementation
Matters" Garson, J. W.
(1998) Commentary on: van Gelder
(1998) The Dynamical Hypothesis in Cognitive Science, Behavioral and Brain
Sciences 21 (5), p. 641-2.
"A Commentary on 'Cortical
Activity and the Explanatory Gap'"
Consciousness and Cognition, (1998), vol. 7, pp. 169-172.
"Chaotic Emergence and the
Language of Thought," Philosophical Psychology, (1998), vol. 11, #
3, pp. 303-315.
"Intensional Logic"
entry in the Routledge Encyclopedia of Philosophy (1998).
"Connectionism" entry
in the Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy,
http://plato.stanford.edu/connectionism/connectionism.html, (1997).
"Syntax in a Dynamic
Brain," Synthese, (1997), vol. 110, pp. 343-355.
"Cognition Poised Between
Order and Chaos: A Worthy Paradigm in Cognitive Science" Philosophical Psychology, (1996),
vol. 9, pp. 301-322.
"Chaos and Free Will," Philosophical
Psychology, (1995), vol. 8, pp. 365-374.
"No Representations
without Rules: The Prospects for
Compromise between Paradigms in Cognitive Science," Mind and Language, (1994) vol. 9, pp. 25-37.
"Cognition without
Classical Architecture," Synthese.
(1994), vol. 100, pp. 291-305.
"Must We Solve the Binding Problem in Neural
Hardware?" Behavioral and Brain Sciences, (1993) vol. 16, #3, pp.
459-460.
"Mice in Mirrored Mazes
and the Mind," Philosophical
Psychology (1993) vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 123-134.
"Heuristic Decision
Support Problems - Integrating Heuristic Search and Expert Systems for the
Design of Continuous-Manufactured Products," with S. Kamal and F. Mistree,
Artificial Intelligence in Design '92, J. S. Gero (ed.), (1992) Kluwer.
"Development of a
Synthesis Engine for the Design of Products Made by Process
Manufacturing," with S. Kamal,
W. VanArsdale, and F. Mistree, Proceedings of the 1991 IEEE International
Conference on Systems, Man and Cybernetics, (1991), University of Virginia,
Charlottesville, vol. 3, 1839-1846.
"Using Natural Language
Processing Techniques in Modeling Design Processes," with B. Bras and F. Mistree, in Proceedings,
World Congress on Expert Systems, Orlando, Florida, (1991), vol. 4, pp.
3064-3074.
"What Connectionists
Cannot Do: The Threat to Classical
AI," in Connectionism and
the Philosophy of Mind, T. Horgan and J. Tienson (eds.) Kluwer (1991), pp. 113-142.
"Applications of Free
Logic to Quantified Intensional Logic," in Lambert, K. Philosophical Applications of Free
Logic, K. Lambert (ed.), Oxford University Press, (1991), pp. 111-142.
"Categorical
Semantics," in Truth or Consequences: Essays in Honor of Nuel D. Belnap,
J. M. Dunn and A. Gupta (eds.), Kluwer (1990), pp. 155-175.
"Japanese and American
Children's Styles of Processing Figural Matrices", with B. Foorman, H.
Yoshida, and H. Swank, Journal of Cross Cultural Psychology, (1989),
vol. 20, pp. 263-295.
"Modularity and Relevant
Logic", Notre Dame Journal of Formal Logic, (1989), vol. 30,
pp. 207-223.
"Heuristics for Proof
Finding in Formal Logic", Teaching Philosophy, (1988), vol. 11, pp.
41-53.
"Metaphors and
Modality," Logique et
Analyse, (1987), vol. 30, pp. 123-145.
"Clausal Form and
Quantifiers in Natural Language", Theoretical Linguistics, (1986),
vol. 13, pp. 185-209.
"Quantification in Modal
Logic," chapter in Handbook of Philosophical Logic, vol. II,
F. Guenthner and D. Gabbay (eds.), (1984), pp. 249-307.
"Microcomputer Graphics
and Visual Reasoning," Proceedings
of the National Education Computing Conference, (1984), pp. 7-10, with B.
Foorman.
"Pronouns and Quantifier
Scope in English," Journal of Philosophical Logic, (1983), vol. 12,
pp. 327-358, with E. Lepore
"Prepositional
Logic," Logique et Analyse,
(1981), vol. 24, pp. 4-33.
"Developing Interactive
Computer Graphics for Computer Literacy," SIGCUE Bulletin, (1981), vol. 15,
pp. 2-13.
"Giving Advice with a
Computer," Proceedings of
the National Education Computing Conference, (1980), pp. 44-45.
"Teaching Logic with
EMIL," Teaching Philosophy,
(1980), vol. 3, pp. 453-478, with P. Mellema.
"Unaxiomitizibility of an
Intensional Logic," Journal
of Philosophical Logic, (1980), vol. 9, pp. 59-72.
"Free Topological
Logic," Logique et Analyse,
(1979), vol. 22, pp. 453-475.
"The Substitution
Interpretation and the Expressive Power of Intensional Logics," Notre Dame Journal of Formal Logic,
(1979), vol. 20, pp. 858-864.
"Completeness of Some
Quantified Modal Logics," Logique
et Analyse, (1978), vol 21, pp. 153-164.
"The Substitution
Interpretation in Topological Logic,"
Journal of Philosophical Logic, (1974), vol. 3, pp. 109-132.
"Indefinite Topological
Logic," Journal of Philosophical
Logic, (1973), vol 2, pp.
102-118.
"A Completeness Theorem
for an Intensional Logic: Definite Topological Logic," Notre Dame Journal of Formal Logic,
(1973), pp. 175-184.
"Two New Interpretations
of Modality," Logique et
Analyse, (1972), pp. 443-459.
"Here and Now," The Monist, (1969), pp. 469-477.
Reprinted in Basic Issues in
the Philosophy of Time, E. Freeman and W. Sellars (eds.) (1971).
"Topological
Logic," Journal of Symbolic
Logic, (1968), pp. 537-548, with N. Rescher.
Reprinted in Topics in
Philosophical Logic, N. Rescher (ed.) (1969).
Reprinted in Temporal Logic,
N. Rescher, and A. Urquhart, (1971).
Translated into Italian and
reprinted in La Logica del Tempo, C. Pizzi (ed.) (1974).
"A Note on Chronological
Logic," Theoria, (1967),
pp. 39-44, with N. Rescher.
C.
Abstracts and Reviews:
ÒReview of ThagardÕs Mind
ReadingsÓ Philosophical Psychology, vol. 14, (2001) pp. 116-118.
ÒReview of First Order Modal Logic by Melvin Fitting and Richard Mendelson,Ó Studia Logica., vol. 68, (2001) #2 .
ÒReview of Connectionism and
the Philosophy of Psychology by
Terrence Horgan and John Tienson,Ó British
Journal for the Philosophy of Science, vol. 50, (1999) pp. 319-323.
"Review of The Logic
Foundations of Cognition by John Macnamara and Gonzalo Reyes," Contemporary
Psychology. vol. 41, (1996), pp. 918-919.
"Natural Semantics: The Meaning of Natural Deduction Rules
for Classical and Intuitionistic Logic," (Abstract) Journal of Symbolic
Logic, vol. 59, no. 2, (1994), pp. 722-723.
"Contraposition and
4-Valued Semantics for Relevance Logic," (Abstract) Journal of Symbolic Logic, vol.
57, no.1, (1992) p. 357-358.
"Review of How to Build
a Conscious Machine by Leonard Angel," Canadian Philosophical
Reviews, vol. 11, no. 1, (1991), pp. 8-10.
"Quantified Modal Logic
with Models in Place of Worlds," (Abstract), Journal of Symbolic Logic,
(1988), vol. 53, p. 1292
"Modularity in Quantified
Modal Logic," (Abstract), Journal of Symbolic Logic, (1988), vol
53, p. 1004.
"Review of S. Shieber's An
Introduction to Unification-Based Approaches to Grammar," Journal of Symbolic Logic,
(1987), vol. 52, pp. 1052-1054.
"Correspondence in
Classical Logic," (Abstract), Journal of Symbolic Logic, (1986),
vol. 51, pp. 1085-1086.
"Clausal Form and Quantifiers
in Natural Language," (Abstract),
Journal of Symbolic Logic, (1986), vol. 51, p. 843.
"Generalized Rules for
Quantified Modal Logics," (Abstract), Journal of Symbolic Logic,
(1984), vol. 49, p. 323.
"The Expressive Power of
Modal Logics," (Abstract), Journal
of Symbolic Logic, (1983), vol. 48, p. 899.
"Morphisms in Intensional
Logic," (Abstract), Journal
of Symbolic Logic, (1981), vol. 46, p. 431.
"The Substitution
Interpretation and the Expressive Power of Intensional Logics,"
(Abstract), Journal of Symbolic Logic, (1981), vol 46, p. 200.
"Review of Moutafakis' Imperatives
and their Logics," New
Scholasticism, (1978), pp. 595-598.
"Review of D. Gabbay's
Investigations in Modal and Tense Logics," International Studies in
Philosophy, (1978), vol. 10, pp. 190-192.
"Review of A. Bressan's
Metodo di assiomatizzazione in senso stretto della meccanica
classica," Journal of
Symbolic Logic, (1973), pp. 144-145.
"A New Interpretation of
Modality," (Abstract) Journal
of Symbolic Logic, (1969), p. 535.
PAPERS DELIVERED
"The Natural Semantics of Vagueness"
with Joshua D. K. Brown will be presented at the Eastern Division Meetings of
the American Philosophical Association (December 2012)
"What Classical Connectives Mean" was
delivered to the Second Conference on the Foundations of Logical Consequence,
St. Andrews University, Scotland. (June 2012)
"Open Futures in Propositional Logic"
presented at a conference entitled "What is Really Possible"
sponsored by Utrecht University, The Netherlands, (June 2012)
ÒComment on ÔA Conservative Modal
Semantics With Applications to De Re NecessitiesÕÓ presented at the
American Philosophical Association, Pacific Division, Pasadena, (March 2004)
ÒComment on ÔAtomistic Learning
in Fully Distributed SystemsÕÓ presented at the American Philosophical
Association, Pacific Division, San
Francisco, (March 2003)
ÒSimulation and Connectionism:
What is the Connection?Ó delivered to the Society for Philosophy and Psychology
, New York, (June 2000)
ÒComment on ÔRethinking the
Systematicity ArgumentsÕÓ presented at the American Philosophical Association,
Pacific Division, Berkeley, (April, 1999)
ÒComment on ÔSystematicity and
the Cognition of Structured DomainsÕÓ
presented at the Society for Philosophy and Psychology, Stanford, (June,
1999)
"(Dis)Solving the Binding
Problem," presented at the American Philosophical Association, (December,
1998)
"Fission of Consciousness
in the Natural World"
presented at the American Philosophical Association, (April, 1996).
ÒSystematicity and Classical
Architecture," presented at the Society for Philosophy and Psychology,
(June, 1995)
"Chaotic Emergence and the
Language of Thought" presented
at the American Philosophical Association, (March, 1995)
"Syntax in a Dynamic
Brain," presented at the Society for Philosophy and Psychology, (June,
1994)
"Reply to 'Chaos and
Emergence'" American
Philosophical Association, (December, 1993)
"Streams of Consciousness
in the Transporter Room," Departmental Colloquium, Texas A&M
University, (December 1993).
"The Dynamic Mind: A New Paradigm in Cognitive
Science" presented at the Society for Philosophy and Psychology,
Vancouver, (June 1993).
"Chaos and Free Will," presented at the
American Philosophical Association, San Francisco, (March, 1993).
"Natural Semantics,"
presented at the Association for Symbolic Logic Meetings, San Antonio, (January
1993).
"No Representations
without Rules: The Prospects for
Compromise between Paradigms in Cognitive Science," presented at the Society for Philosophy
and Psychology, Montreal, (June, 1992).
"Heuristic Decision
Support Problems - Integrating Heuristic Search and Expert Systems for the
Design of Continuous-Manufactured Products," to the 2nd International Conference on
Artificial Intelligence in Design, Pittsburgh, (June, 1992).
"Chaotic Cognition: Prospects for Symbolic Processing in a
Dynamic Mind," presented at the American Philosophical Association,
Pacific Division, Portland, (March, 1992).
"Representation without
Realism: Symbolic Processing in Connectionist and Classical Minds,"
American Philosophical Association, Pacific Division, San Francisco, (March
1991).
"Contraposition and
Four-valued Semantics for Relevance Logic," Association for Symbolic Logic,
Pittsburgh, (January, 1991).
"Cognition without
Classical Architecture," American Philosophical Association, Eastern
Division, Boston, (December, 1990).
"Can Connectionists
Account for Thought?," Rice University, (October 1990).
"What Connectionists
Cannot Do: The Threat to Classical AI," American Philosophical Association,
Central Division, New Orleans, (April, 1990).
"Quantified Modal Logic
with Models in Place of Worlds,"
Association for Symbolic Logic, New York, (December, 1987).
"Modularity in Quantified
Modal Logic," Association for
Symbolic Logic, San Antonio, (January, 1987)
"Correspondence in
Classical Logic," Association for Symbolic Logic, Washington, (December, 1985)
"Heuristics for Proof
Finding in Formal Logic," a three day seminar delivered to the Center for
Design of Educational Computing, Carnegie-Mellon University, Pittsburgh,
(August, 1985)
"Clausal Form and
Quantifiers in Natural Language,"
Association for Symbolic Logic, Stanford, (July, 1985)
"Programming Logic
Lessons," Second Annual Conference of the Institute for Logic and
Cognitive Studies, Clear Lake, (June, 1985).
"Modularity and
Logic," Workshop on Modularity
in Knowledge Representation and Natural Language Processing, Amherst, (June,
1985)
"Computer Assisted
Instruction and Problem Solving,"
First Annual Conference of the Institute for Logic and Cognitive
Studies, Clear Lake, (July, 1984).
"Generalized Rules for
Quantified Modal Logic,"
Association for Symbolic Logic, Berkeley, (March, 1983)
"Computer Guidance in
Problem Solving,"
Carnegie-Mellon University Conference on Computer Applications in
Teaching Reasoning and Writing", Pittsburgh, (July, 1982)
"Is Time Travel
Possible?" Third International
Conference on the Fantastic in the Arts,
Boca Raton, (March 1982)
"Expressive Power of Modal
Logics," Association for
Symbolic Logic, Philadelphia, (December, 1981)
"Interactive Computer
Graphics for Computer Literacy,"National Educational Computer Conference,
Denton, (June 1981)
"Giving Advice with a
Computer," National
Educational Computer Conference, Norfolk (June, 1980)
"Computerized Advice in
Formal Logic," National
Council of Science Teachers, Anaheim, (March, 1980)
"Morphisms in Intensional
Logic," Association for
Symbolic Logic, New York, (December, 1979)
"Computerized Advice for Proof
Finding in Logic," seminar
given to the Institute for Mathematical Studies in the Social Sciences,
Stanford, (October, 1979)
"The Substitution
Interpretation and the Expressive Power of Intensional Logics," Association for Symbolic Logic, San Diego, (March, 1979)
"Metaphors and
Modality," Indiana
Philosophical Association, Bloomington, (March, 1979)
"Unaxiomitizability of a
Quantified Intensional Logic,"
Association for Symbolic Logic, Biloxi, (January, 1979)
"EMIL, A Universal Proof
Checker," Teaching Philosophy
Conference, Schenectedy, (August, 1978)
REFEREE FOR:
Journal of Symbolic Logic
Journal of Philosophical Logic
Notre Dame Journal of Formal
Logic
Nordic Journal of Philosophical
Logic
Mind and Language
Linguistics and Philosophy
Behavioral and Brain
Sciences
Philosophical Psychology
Australasian Journal of
Philosophy
Canadian Journal of Philosophy
Cognition
MIT Press
Cambridge University Press
Yale University Press
Dickenson Publishing Company
St. Martin's Press
Wadsworth Publishing Company
Reidel Publishing Company
SERVICE
Program Co-Chair, Society for
Philosophy and Psychology, 1996.
Executive Committee, Society for Philosophy and Psychology
1996-1999
Webmaster, Society for
Philosophy and Psychology, 1995-present
COURSES DEVELOPED SINCE 1980
Given in the Department of
Information Engineering, University of
Illinois:
INFE 306 Natural Language Processing (Graduate
Level)
INFE 301 Computer Architecture
INFE 378 Graphics I
INFE 372 Microprocessors
INFE 478 Graphics II (Graduate Level)
Given at University of Houston:
PHIL 1310 Principles of Reasoning
PHIL 1321 Logic I
PHIL 1344 Introduction to the Mind
PHIL 1397 Philosophy of Technology
PHIL 2310 Critical Thinking
PHIL 2321 Logic II
PHIL 3321 Logic III (Modal Logic)
PHIL 3321 Logic III (Foundations of Mathematics)
PHIL 3342 Philosophy of Mathematics
PHIL 3385 History of Modern Philosophy
PHIL 3388 History of 20th Century Philosophy
PHIL 3395 Godel, Escher Bach
PHIL 3395 Logic Programming
PHIL 3395 Philosophy of Mind
Graduate Level
PHIL 6396 Logic and Ontology
PHIL 6326 Wittgenstein
PHIL 6396 Truth
PHIL 6396 Meaning
PHIL 6396 Mental Mechanisms
PHIL 6396 Mind & Matter
PHIL 6396 Free Will
PHIL 6396 Intentionality
PHIL 6395 Consciousness
Given at Rice University:
PHIL 310 Philosophy of Mind
CSCI 410 Computational Modeling of Cognitive
Processes (for the Psychology Department)
Given at University of Houston,
Clear Lake:
CSCI 5931 Natural Language Processing (Graduate Level) (for Computer Science)